Search media

Use this action to search the media available on a media player, for example to find a song or album by name before playing it.

This action returns its result in a response variable, which you can use in later steps of the same automation or script.

Using this action from the user interface

If you prefer building automations and scripts visually, Home Assistant walks you through this action step by step. You pick what to target, tweak a few options, and save. No YAML knowledge required.

To search media from an automation or a script:

  1. Go to Settings > Automations & scenes.
  2. Open an existing automation or script, or select Create automation > Create new automation.
  3. If you’re setting up a new automation, add a trigger in the When section. Scripts don’t need a trigger. They run when something else calls them.
  4. In the Then do section, select Add action.
  5. Select what you want to control. Under By target (see Targets), select the media player you want to search.
  6. From the actions shown for that target, select Search media.
  7. Set the Search query and any other options you want to narrow the search.
  8. Select Save.

Options in the UI

Search query

The term to search for.

Content type (Optional)

The type of content to search, such as music, playlist, or video. The available types depend on the media player.

Content ID (Optional)

The content to search within. The available IDs depend on the media player.

Media class filter (Optional)

A list of media classes to filter the search results by, such as album or artist.

Using this action in YAML

If you work directly in YAML, or you want to know exactly what Home Assistant does under the hood, this section has the technical reference. It lists the field names you use in YAML, their types, and which ones are required.

In YAML, refer to this action as media_player.search_media. Store the result in a response variable so you can use it in later steps:

ActionActions are used in several places in Home Assistant. As part of a script or automation, actions define what is going to happen once a trigger is activated. In scripts, an action is called *sequence*. [Learn more]
action: media_player.search_media
target:
  entity_id: media_player.living_room
data:
  search_query: Beatles
response_variable: results

This searches media_player.living_room for the term Beatles.

Options in YAML

search_query string Required

The term to search for.

media_content_type string

The type of content to search, such as music, playlist, or video. The available types depend on the media player.

media_content_id string

The content to search within. The available IDs depend on the media player.

media_filter_classes list

A list of media classes to filter the search results by, such as album or artist.

Targets of the action

This action requires a target. The target is the object of the action. You can point the action at a single entityAn entity represents a sensor, actor, or function in Home Assistant. Entities are used to monitor physical properties or to control other entities. An entity is usually part of a device or a service. [Learn more], a device, an area, a floor, or a label, and Home Assistant will run the action on every matching media_player entity behind that target.

  • Entity: one specific media_player entity, such as media_player.living_room.
  • Device: every media_player entity that belongs to a device.
  • Area: every media_player entity in a room or area.
  • Floor: every media_player entity on a floor.
  • Label: every media_player entity that shares a label.

You can also select different target types in one action. For example, you can add a specific entity and an area as targets in the same action to run the action on both of them at once.

Response data

The action returns the search results in a media tree object that you can store in a response variable. The response includes the following fields:

  • title: Display name of the result.
  • media_class: Type of the item, such as music or album.
  • media_content_type: Content type identifier.
  • media_content_id: Content ID, specific to the media player.
  • children_media_class: Types of the items in the children array.
  • children: List of matching items, each with similar properties.

The structure and content types vary between media players.

Good to know

  • This action only works with media players that support searching media. The structure of the response depends on the media player.

Still stuck?

The Home Assistant community is quick to help: join Discord for real-time chat, post on the community forum with the action you’re calling and what you expected to happen, or share on our subreddit /r/homeassistant.

Tip

AI assistants like ChatGPT or Claude can also explain actions or suggest the right one when you describe what you want in plain language.

Related actions

These actions work well alongside this one:

  • Browse media: Browses the media available on a media player.

  • Play media: Plays specific media on a media player.