Upload file
The Upload file action sends a media file, such as a photo or video, to your Immich instance. Optionally, you can place the uploaded file directly into one of your albums.
Using this action from the user interface
If you prefer building automations and scripts visually, Home Assistant walks you through this action step by step. You pick what to target, tweak a few options, and save. No YAML knowledge required.
To upload a file from an automation or a script:
- Go to Settings > Automations & scenes.
- Open an existing automation or script, or select Create to start a new one.
- If you’re setting up a new automation, add a trigger in the When section. Scripts don’t need a trigger.
- In the Then do section, select Add action.
- From the search box, search for and select Immich: Upload file.
- Select the Immich instance to upload to.
- Select the File to upload.
- Optionally, enter an Album ID to place the file in a specific album.
- Select Save.
Options in the UI
Using this action in YAML
If you work directly in YAML, or you want to know exactly what Home Assistant does under the hood, this section has the technical reference. It lists the field names you use in YAML, their types, and which ones are required.
In YAML, refer to this action as immich.upload_file:
action: immich.upload_file
data:
config_entry_id: YOUR_CONFIG_ENTRY_ID
file:
media_content_id: "media-source://media_source/local/photo.jpg"
media_content_type: "image/jpeg"
album_id: YOUR_ALBUM_ID
This uploads a local photo to the selected Immich instance and places it in the given album.
Options in YAML
The media file to upload.
Try it yourself
Ready to test this? Open Developer tools > Actions, search for this action, fill in the fields, and select Perform action. You see what happens on your actual entitiesAn entity represents a sensor, actor, or function in Home Assistant. Entities are used to monitor physical properties or to control other entities. An entity is usually part of a device or a service. [Learn more] without writing a line of YAML.
More examples
Real scenarios where this action shows up in automations and scripts. Copy any example and adapt it to your setup.
You don’t need to edit YAML to use these examples. Copy a YAML snippet from this page, open the automation editor in Home Assistant, and press Ctrl+V (or Cmd+V on Mac). Home Assistant automatically converts the pasted YAML into the visual editor format, whether it’s a full automation, a single trigger, a condition, or an action.
Script: upload a camera snapshot
Take a snapshot of a camera entity with the camera.snapshot action, store it using a local media path, then upload it to a specific album in your Immich instance.
YAML example for uploading a camera snapshot
sequence:
- variables:
file_name: camera.yourcamera_{{ now().strftime("%Y%m%d-%H%M%S") }}.jpg
- action: camera.snapshot
data:
filename: "/media/{{ file_name }}"
target:
entity_id: camera.yourcamera
- action: immich.upload_file
data:
config_entry_id: 01JVJ0RA387MWA938VE8HGXBMJ
file:
media_content_id: "media-source://media_source/local/{{ file_name }}"
media_content_type: "image/jpeg"
album_id: f2de0ede-d7d4-4db3-afe3-7288f4e65bb1
Still stuck?
The Home Assistant community is quick to help: join Discord for real-time chat, post on the community forum with the action you’re calling and what you expected to happen, or share on our subreddit /r/homeassistant.
AI assistants like ChatGPT or Claude can also explain actions or suggest the right one when you describe what you want in plain language.