Send text command

With this action, you can control Alexa using text commands instead of speaking to it. Anything you could ask out loud, like asking for the time, setting the volume, or controlling another device linked to Alexa, you can send as text.

Use it in automations to trigger Alexa routines and features that are not yet available through dedicated Home Assistant entities.

Using this action from the user interface

If you prefer building automations and scripts visually, Home Assistant walks you through this action step by step. You pick what to target, tweak a few options, and save. No YAML knowledge required.

To use this action in an automation or script:

  1. Go to Settings > Automations & scenes.
  2. Open an existing automation or script, or select Create to start a new one.
  3. If you’re setting up a new automation, add a trigger in the When section. Scripts don’t need a trigger.
  4. In the Then do section, select Add action.
  5. From the search box, search for and select Alexa Devices: Send text command.
  6. Select the device that should run the command.
  7. In the Alexa text command field, enter the command you want to send.
  8. Select Save.

Options in the UI

Device

The Alexa device that should run the command.

Alexa text command

The command to send, written the same way you would say it out loud, for example “what’s the time”.

Using this action in YAML

If you work directly in YAML, or you want to know exactly what Home Assistant does under the hood, this section has the technical reference. It lists the field names you use in YAML, their types, and which ones are required.

In YAML, refer to this action as alexa_devices.send_text_command. A basic example looks like this:

ActionActions are used in several places in Home Assistant. As part of a script or automation, actions define what is going to happen once a trigger is activated. In scripts, an action is called *sequence*. [Learn more]
action: alexa_devices.send_text_command
data:
  device_id: 037d79c1af96c67ba57ebcae560fb18e
  text_command: "what's the time"

This makes the selected Alexa device respond as if you had asked it for the time.

Options in YAML

device_id string Required

The ID of the Alexa device that should run the command.

text_command string Required

The command to send, written the same way you would say it out loud, for example “what’s the time”.

Good to know

  • The command behaves exactly like a spoken request, so anything Alexa can do by voice should work here.
  • Some common uses are setting the volume (volume 7), controlling devices linked to Alexa (turn study lights off), and playing media (play BBC Radio 6).

Try it yourself

Ready to test this? Open Developer tools > Actions, search for this action, fill in the fields, and select Perform action. You see what happens on your actual entitiesAn entity represents a sensor, actor, or function in Home Assistant. Entities are used to monitor physical properties or to control other entities. An entity is usually part of a device or a service. [Learn more] without writing a line of YAML.

More examples

Real scenarios where this action shows up in automations and scripts. Copy any example and adapt it to your setup.

Tip

You don’t need to edit YAML to use these examples. Copy a YAML snippet from this page, open the automation editor in Home Assistant, and press Ctrl+V (or Cmd+V on Mac). Home Assistant automatically converts the pasted YAML into the visual editor format, whether it’s a full automation, a single trigger, a condition, or an action.

Automation: announce the time on a button press

Make an Alexa device tell you the time when you press a dashboard button.

  • Trigger: A user-created button is pressed
  • Action: Alexa Devices: Send text command
YAML example for announcing the time
AutomationAutomations in Home Assistant allow you to automatically respond to things that happen in and around your home. [Learn more]
alias: "Ask Alexa for the time"
triggers:
  - trigger: state
    entity_id: input_button.ask_time
actions:
  - action: alexa_devices.send_text_command
    data:
      device_id: 037d79c1af96c67ba57ebcae560fb18e
      text_command: "what's the time"

Still stuck?

The Home Assistant community is quick to help: join Discord for real-time chat, post on the community forum with the action you’re calling and what you expected to happen, or share on our subreddit /r/homeassistant.

Tip

AI assistants like ChatGPT or Claude can also explain actions or suggest the right one when you describe what you want in plain language.

Related actions

These actions work well alongside this one: